Secure IOS Template Version 2.3
By Rob Thomas, [email protected], 16 OCT 2001
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Changes in version 2.3:
One of the challenges of any network is how to mitigate, if not deny, the various attacks launched daily on the Internet. While blocking the script kiddies and their attempts to gain root or scan a subnet is one challenge, a greater challenge has been to mitigate the DDoS attacks. While nothing is foolproof, layers of protection can be applied to the problem.
Taking a holistic view of the challenge led to the creation of the layered approach. In this approach, the following philosophies are applied:
1) The border router provides for protocol protection and defends
itself and the firewall.
2) The firewall provides port protection and defends itself and the
host residing behind it.
3) The end stations are configured to survive various DOS attacks
as well as to reduce the number of noxious services which might
be exploited.
This results in the "funnel effect," wherein progressively less nasty traffic comes through the overall pipe. The network is "crunchy through and through," not just at the edges.
A brief aside - If you are interested in tuning your UNIX systems to provide additional defense against myriad attack types, please peruse my UNIX IP Stack Tuning Guide.
The purpose of this document is to introduce the first wall of defense, the router. The attached template provides a work in progress towards the goal of a secure border device. This template does not cover router or routing protocol basics, and only lightly touches on the topic of router performance tuning (e.g. using the loopback device instead of the null device for black hole routes). For more on router performance tuning tips, please see my Cisco Router Performance Tuning document.
As an added bonus, George Jones has written a tool, NCAT, that will validate Cisco router configurations. Using a template configuration, NCAT will ensure that any router configuration adheres to the policies in the template. I highly recommend this tool. You will find it at ncat.sourceforge.net.
I truly appreciate the suggestions, bug reports, and thoughtful discourse provided by these folks. Thank you!
The Cisco Secure IOS Configuration Template is simply a template, or a starting point. Individual sites will need to modify the template to varying degrees. For example, the template does not include any routing protocol information. This would make the template far too large and specific. Although one could argue that a BGP configuration would meet the needs of a great many border routers, it was decided to shelve that piece for another template. You may wish to peruse my Secure Cisco BGP Configuration Template to assist you in securing your BGP configuration. As with all templates, your mileage may vary.
The template has undergone a trial by fire, protecting various sites. In one case, a modified version of this template protects a site that endures upwards of 10000 attacks per day. The template has weathered the storm well, although not without some real time modification. As the instruments and methods of the malcontents change, so do the attack styles. However, this template has yet to fail, and the sites behind it have remained on-line throughout attacks of moderate to great intensity.
Clearly, hardware counts. A 2501 with this template will not provide much in the way of protection, and certain features of this template will not work on the lower tier of Cisco routing products. The template was written with a Cisco 7000 or greater model in mind.
This template is not a panacea. It will not stop all attack types. It is simply a part of a larger design. Remember the layered approach.
As noted, the template must be modified to fit the environment. Obviously such things as IP addresses and routes must be changed. How ever, there are other decisions to be made. The IP address of the FTP, TACACS+, and syslog servers must be noted, for example.
One of the most important decisions to be made is in regards to TCP Intercept. While TCP Intercept has proven, on high-end Cisco gear, to be a robust SYN defense, it will not work in environments where there exists more than one path into the protected networks. A network that peers (BGP) with more than one provider and has more than a single router is one such example. However, it is possible that the network to be protected has a single router (or a single PRIMARY router), which assures a symmetric data flow.
One additional point on TCP Intercept - when enabled, TCP Intercept forces the router to process switch all traffic. This will bypass the configured switching method (e.g. CEF) and will obviously decrease the routing capability of the router. During high loads, this may cause some problems. It may be wise to enable TCP Intercept only when a SYN flood is detected.
Enabling the anti-spoofing feature of CEF (reverse-path) is another thorny issue for those with the potential for asymmetric data flows. In this case, ACLs should be used for anti-spoofing protection. Both options are provided in the template.
Determining the proper CAR limits for multicast, ICMP, and UDP is quite site specific. While some defaults have been placed in the configuration, it is best to size the pipe and modify the limits accordingly. It is difficult to model a situation where ICMP should be allowed more than 575Kb/s of bandwidth, however your mileage may vary.
If TCP Intercept is enabled, two concerns come to the fore.
First, do not use black hole routes. TCP Intercept is coded to handle a SYN/ACK or RST, not silence. A simple DOS is possible if the router proxies the TCP sockets and no one is there to answer the call on the other side.
Second, when paired with a firewall, ensure that the firewall will issue a RST for denied services. The same reasoning as noted above applies here.
As with all things, test test test. Do not deploy a configuration without thoroughly testing it in a non-production environment. If you do not understand the commands or the accompanying comments, do not utilize them. You may find yourself in a sticky debugging session at some point, so complete understanding of the configuration is highly recommended.
This template has been tested on the following IOS versions (as denoted on the IOS software download site):
If you have a special requirement to run a version of the IOS not listed here, feel free to ping on me and I will attempt to test, time permitting, the template on the version in question.
This is a work in progress, and feedback from those who use the template, have their own bag of tricks, or endure malicious attacks is most welcome! If you have questions, I will do my best to answer them and assist you. Please route all commentary and questions to [email protected].
I hope you find this helpful in your effort to fend off the Internet vandals!
The commands are in BOLD text so that they stand out from the surrounding comments.
! Secure router configuration template.
! Version 2.3
! @(#)Secure IOS template v2.3 22 JUN 2001 Rob Thomas [email protected]
! @(#)http://www.cymru.com/~robt/Docs/Articles/secure-ios-template.html
!
! This configuration assumes the following topology:
!
! Upstream/Internet
! 5.5.5.1/24
! |
! 5.5.5.254/24 (Ethernet 2/0)
! THIS ROUTER
! 6.6.6.254/24 (Ethernet 2/1)
! |
! 6.6.6.1/24
! Firewall
! 7.7.7.1/24
! |
! 7.7.7.0/24
! Intranet
!
! In this case, 7.7.7.5 is the loghost, FTP server, etc.
! for the router. It could also be the firewall if
! circumstances dictate.
!
service nagle
service tcp-keepalives-in
service tcp-keepalives-out
! Show copious timestamps in our logs
service timestamps debug datetime msec show-timezone localtime
service timestamps log datetime msec show-timezone localtime
service password-encryption
no service dhcp
!
hostname secure-router01
!
boot system flash slot0:rsp-pv-mz.121-5a.bin
logging buffered 16384 debugging
no logging console
enable secret <PASSWORD>
no enable password
!
! Use TACACS+ for AAA. Ensure that the local account is
! case-sensitive, thus making brute-force attacks less
! effective.
aaa new-model
aaa authentication login default group tacacs+ local-case
aaa authentication enable default group tacacs+ enable
aaa authorization commands 15 default group tacacs+ local
aaa accounting exec default stop-only group tacacs+
aaa accounting commands 15 default stop-only group tacacs+
aaa accounting network default stop-only group tacacs+
tacacs-server host 7.7.7.5
tacacs-server key cheezit
!
! In the event that TACACS+ fails, use case-sensitve local
! authentication instead. Keeps the hackers guessing, and
! the router more secure.
username <USERNAME> password <PASSWORD>
!
! Don't run the HTTP server.
no ip http server
!
! Allow us to use the low subnet and go classless
ip subnet-zero
ip classless
!
! Disable noxious services
no service pad
no ip source-route
no ip finger
no ip bootp server
no ip domain-lookup
!
! Enable TCP Intercept to protect against SYN flooding.
ip tcp intercept list 120
! Watch the "flow" for only 60 seconds (not the default
! 24 hours).
ip tcp intercept connection-timeout 60
! Keep half-open sockets only 10 seconds.
ip tcp intercept watch-timeout 10
! Set the low water mark to 1500 active opens per minute.
ip tcp intercept one-minute low 1500
! Set the high water mark to 6000 active opens per minute.
ip tcp intercept one-minute high 6000
!
! Catch crash dumps; very important with a "security router."
ip ftp username rooter
ip ftp password <PASSWORD>
! Give our core dump files a unique name.
exception core-file secure-router01-core
exception protocol ftp
exception dump 7.7.7.5
! Fire up CEF for both performance and security.
ip cef
! Set the timezone properly. It is best to standardize on one
! timezone for all routers, thus making problem tracking easier.
clock timezone GMT 0
! Synchronize our clocks with a local (trusted and authenticated)
! NTP server. The SECRETKEY must be the same on both the router
! and the NTP server.
ntp authentication-key 6767 md5 <SECRETKEY>
ntp authenticate
ntp update-calendar
ntp server 7.7.7.5
!
! Configure the loopback0 interface as the source of our log
! messages. This is often used for routing protocols as well.
! Select an IP address that uniquely identifies this router.
! One trick is to allocate a netblock for use as the router
! loopback netblock.
int loopback0
ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables
no ip proxy-arp
!
! Configure null0 as a place to send naughty packets. This
! becomes the "roach motel" for packets -- they can route in,
! but they can't route out.
interface null0
no ip unreachables
!
interface Ethernet2/0
description Unprotected interface, facing towards Internet
ip address 5.5.5.254 255.255.255.0
! Do we run CEF verify? Yes if the data path is symmetric. No
! if the data path is asymmetric.
ip verify unicast reverse-path
! Apply our template ACL
ip access-group 2010 in
! Allow UDP to occupy no more than 2 Mb/s of the pipe.
rate-limit input access-group 150 2010000 250000 250000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
! Allow ICMP to occupy no more than 500 Kb/s of the pipe.
rate-limit input access-group 160 500000 62500 62500 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
! Allow multicast to occupy no more than 5 Mb/s of the pipe.
rate-limit input access-group 170 5000000 375000 375000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop
! Don't send redirects.
no ip redirects
! Don't send unreachables.
no ip unreachables
! Don't propogate smurf attacks.
no ip directed-broadcast
! Don't pretend to be something you're not. :-)
no ip proxy-arp
! Do not reveal our netmask
no ip mask-reply
! Log all naughty business.
ip accounting access-violations
! If you allow multicast in your network or participate in the
! MBONE, the following multicast filtering steps will help to
! ensure a secure multicast environment. These must be applied
! per interface.
ip multicast boundary 30
!
! Keep flow data for analysis. If possible, export it to a
! cflowd server.
ip route-cache flow
!
interface Ethernet2/1
description Protected interface, facing towards DMZ
ip address 6.6.6.254 255.255.255.0
! Do we run CEF verify? Yes if the data path is symmetric. No
! if the data path is asymmetric.
ip verify unicast reverse-path
! If we are using RPF, comment out the ACL below.
ip access-group 115 in
no ip redirects
no ip unreachables
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip proxy-arp
ip accounting access-violations
ip multicast boundary 30
no ip mask-reply
ip route-cache flow
!
! Default route to the Internet (could be a routing
! protocol instead)
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 5.5.5.1
! Route to network on the other side of the firewall
ip route 7.7.7.0 255.255.255.0 6.6.6.1
! Black hole routes. Be VERY careful about enabling these
! when running TCP Intercept.
ip route 1.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 2.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 5.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 7.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 23.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 27.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 31.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 36.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 37.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 39.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 41.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 42.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 49.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 50.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 58.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 59.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 60.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 69.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 70.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 71.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 72.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 73.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 74.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 75.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 76.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 77.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 78.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 79.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 82.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 83.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 84.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 85.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 86.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 87.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 88.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 89.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 90.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 91.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 92.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 93.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 94.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 95.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 96.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 97.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 98.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 99.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 100.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 101.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 102.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 103.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 104.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 105.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 106.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 107.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 108.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 109.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 110.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 111.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 112.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 113.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 114.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 115.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 116.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 117.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 118.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 119.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 120.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 121.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 122.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 123.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 124.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 125.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 126.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 169.254.0.0 255.255.0.0 null0
ip route 172.16.0.0 255.240.0.0 null0
ip route 192.0.2.0 255.255.255.0 null0
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 null0
ip route 197.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 201.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 220.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 221.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 222.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
ip route 223.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 null0
!
! Export our NetFlow data to our NetFlow server, 7.7.7.5. NetFlow
! provides some statistics that can be of use when tracing the true
! source of a spoofed attack.
ip flow-export source loopback0
ip flow-export destination 7.7.7.5 2055
ip flow-export version 5 origin-as
!
! Log anything interesting to the loghost. Capture all of
! the logging output with FACILITY LOCAL5.
logging trap debugging
logging facility local5
logging source-interface loopback0
logging 7.7.7.5
!
! With the ACLs, it is important to log the naughty folks.
! Thus, the implicit drop all ACL is replaced (augmented,
! actually) with an explicit drop all that logs the attempt.
! You may wish to keep a second list (e.g. 2011) that does not
! log. During an attack, the additional logging can impact the
! performance of the router. Simply copy and paste access-list 2010,
! remove the log-input keyword, and name it access-list 2011. Then
! when an attack rages, you can replace access-list 2010 on the
! Internet-facing interface with access-list 2011.
!
! Block SNMP access to all but the loghost
access-list 20 remark SNMP ACL
access-list 20 permit 7.7.7.5
access-list 20 deny any log
!
! Multicast - filter out obviously naughty or needless traffic
access-list 30 remark Multicast filtering ACL
! Link local
access-list 30 deny 224.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 log
! Locally scoped
access-list 30 deny 239.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 log
! sgi-dogfight
access-list 30 deny host 224.0.1.2 log
! rwhod
access-list 30 deny host 224.0.1.3 log
! ms-srvloc
access-list 30 deny host 224.0.1.22 log
! ms-ds
access-list 30 deny host 224.0.1.24 log
! ms-servloc-da
access-list 30 deny host 224.0.1.35 log
! hp-device-disc
access-list 30 deny host 224.0.1.60 log
! Permit all other multicast traffic
access-list 30 permit 224.0.0.0 15.255.255.255 log
!
! Block access to all but the loghost and the firewall, and log any
! denied access attempts. This also serves to create an audit trail
! of all access to the router. Extended ACLs are used to log some
! additional data.
access-list 100 remark VTY Access ACL
access-list 100 permit tcp host 7.7.7.5 host 0.0.0.0 range 22 23 log-input
access-list 100 permit tcp host 6.6.6.1 host 0.0.0.0 range 22 23 log-input
access-list 100 deny ip any any log-input
!
! Leave one VTY safe for access, just in case. The host
! 7.7.7.8 is a secure host in the NOC. If all the VTYs are
! occupied, this leaves one VTY available.
access-list 105 remark VTY Access ACL
access-list 105 permit tcp host 7.7.7.8 host 0.0.0.0 range 22 23 log-input
access-list 105 deny ip any any log-input
!
! Configure an ACL that prevents spoofing from within our network.
! This ACL assumes that we need to access the Internet only from the
! 7.7.7.0/24 network. If you have additional networks behind
! 7.7.7.0/24, then add them into this ACL.
access-list 115 remark Anti-spoofing ACL
! First, allow our intranet to access the Internet.
access-list 115 permit ip 7.7.7.0 0.0.0.255 any
! Second, allow our firewall to access the Internet. This is useful
! for testing.
access-list 115 permit ip host 6.6.6.1 any
! Now log all other such attempts.
access-list 115 deny ip any any log-input
!
! Configure an ACL for TCP Intercept. This will protect the
! hosts on the intranet (e.g. web servers) from SYN floods.
access-list 120 remark TCP Intercept ACL
access-list 120 permit tcp any 7.7.7.0 0.0.0.255
!
! Rate limit (CAR) ACLs for UDP, ICMP, and multicast.
access-list 150 remark CAR-UDP ACL
access-list 150 permit udp any any
access-list 160 remark CAR-ICMP ACL
access-list 160 permit icmp any any
access-list 170 remark CAR-Multicast ACL
access-list 170 permit ip any 224.0.0.0 15.255.255.255
!
! Deny any packets from the RFC 1918, IANA reserved, test,
! multicast as a source, and loopback netblocks to block
! attacks from commonly spoofed IP addresses.
access-list 2010 remark Anti-bogon ACL
! Claims it came from the inside network, yet arrives on the
! outside (read: Internet) interface. Do not use this if CEF
! has been configured to take care of spoofing.
! access-list 2010 deny ip 6.6.6.0 0.0.0.255 any log-input
! access-list 2010 deny ip 7.7.7.0 0.0.0.255 any log-input
! Bogons
access-list 2010 deny ip 1.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 2.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 5.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 7.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 23.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 27.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 31.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 36.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 37.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 39.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 41.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 42.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 49.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 50.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 58.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 59.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 60.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 69.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 70.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 71.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 72.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 73.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 74.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 75.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 76.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 77.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 78.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 79.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 82.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 83.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 84.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 85.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 86.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 87.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 88.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 89.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 90.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 91.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 92.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 93.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 94.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 95.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 96.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 97.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 98.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 99.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 100.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 101.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 102.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 103.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 104.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 105.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 106.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 107.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 108.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 109.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 110.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 111.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 112.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 113.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 114.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 115.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 116.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 117.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 118.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 119.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 120.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 121.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 122.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 123.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 124.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 125.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 126.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 169.254.0.0 0.0.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 192.0.2.0 0.0.0.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 197.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 201.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 220.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 221.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 222.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 223.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any log-input
access-list 2010 deny ip 224.0.0.0 31.255.255.255 any log-input
! Drop all ICMP fragments
access-list 2010 deny icmp any any fragments log-input
! Allow IP access to the intranet (firewall filters specific ports)
access-list 2010 permit ip any 7.7.7.0 0.0.0.255
! Allow multicast to enter. See also access-list 30 for more
! specific multicast rules.
access-list 2010 permit ip any 224.0.0.0 15.255.255.255
! Our explicit (read: logged) drop all rule
access-list 2010 deny ip any any log-input
!
! Do not share CDP information, which contains key bits about our
! configuration, etc. This command disabled CDP globally. If you
! require CDP on an interface, use cdp run and disable cdp
! (no cdp enable) on the Internet-facing interface.
no cdp run
! SNMP is VERY important, particularly with MRTG.
! Treat the COMMUNITY string as a password - keep it difficult to guess.
snmp-server community <COMMUNITY> RO 20
!
! Introduce ourselves with an appropriately stern banner.
banner motd %
Router foo. Unauthorized access to this device or the attached
networks is prohibited without express written permission.
Violators will be prosecuted to the fullest extent of both civil
and criminal law.
We don't like you. Go away.
%
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 15 0
transport input none
line aux 0
exec-timeout 15 0
line vty 0 3
access-class 100 in
exec-timeout 15 0
! Enable SSH connectivity. This is much more secure than telnet.
! Obviously, you must have an IOS image that supports SSH, and don't
! forget to generate the key with crypto key generate rsa.
transport input telnet ssh
line vty 4
access-class 105 in
exec-timeout 15 0
transport input telnet ssh
!
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Rob Thomas, [email protected], http://www.cymru.com/~robt